Education has remained virtually unchanged in many aspects. The basic structure is still in place. So, what is the impact of technology on education?
A teacher guides a pupil or a group of students as they learn to become contributing members of society via their studies. A select number will go on to become teachers, passing on their expertise to future generations.
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More openness
For learning to take place in the past, both pupils and teachers had to be physically present in the same area. This is no longer the case, thanks to the fact that internet technology provides for rapid and simple communication over large distances at the touch of a button.
These instances of online learning have greatly aided in breaking down geographic boundaries that have previously stopped many students from accessing particular educational institutions.
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Consider someone who want to pursue a highly specialized degree offered at just one institution across the nation but is unable to do so owing to familial obligations that prevent her from uprooting her life and moving. She will be able to finish her degree thanks to online schooling.
More freedom
The concept of increased accessibility and flexibility as a result of the internet goes hand in hand. Due to employment or family obligations, pupils no longer have to attend school at specific hours. Instead, students can access course materials and complete classwork whenever their schedule allows. It’s up to them to determine how they’ll utilize their time as long as they do their assignment by the deadline.
Teachers and Students Have Different Interactions
The contact between professors and students has shifted dramatically as a result of the emergence of online educational programmes. On both sides of the debate, some argue that the shift is for the better, while others argue that it is for the worse. Perhaps the most useful stance to take is that this development is neither fully bad nor entirely positive, but rather has both advantages and disadvantages.
Because this contact takes place online, students no longer have to wait until class to raise questions or request information. Instead of waiting until the following class, when the question is no longer fresh in their minds, they may use email, instant messaging, and texting to ask their instructors questions at any time.
The Inception of Online Testing
With the rise of online education comes the introduction of online testing, which is quite useful for a variety of reasons. The fact that online testing is completely unbiased and fair is one of the most compelling factors. It’s hard to demonstrate any symptoms of prejudice if the exam is graded by a machine that corrects incorrect answers automatically.
Furthermore, for those who suffer from test anxiety and find taking exams in a room with a group of other people distressing, online testing can be an effective alternative. Finally, it is considerably more convenient for people with hectic schedules who may find it difficult to attend a testing facility at a specific time.
Increased ability to meet the needs of people with disabilities
Academic life used to be defined by a rigorous classroom format. Regardless of their individual requirements or talents, each student had a similar experience. While some kids thrived in this setting, others needed to be addressed.
Technology allows a school to better address the needs of all pupils. Students with hearing, speech, or vision problems, as well as those who are largely housebound, can now get a good education.
Online Learning is a Possibility
In the past, content learning took place solely in the classroom. Books or professionally produced films served as educational materials. One of the ways the Internet has altered education is that it allows anybody to share their knowledge with the rest of the world by posting an instructional blog post, e-book, or YouTube video.
This has the far-reaching effect of making learning easy for everyone. Consider the following scenario: you’re planning a vacation to Italy and want to learn some basic Italian conversation.
You don’t have to enroll in a class at a local institution or even go to the library to borrow a stack of hefty textbooks. All you have to do now is open your laptop or phone and search for a free app that will teach you.
A Focus on Interactivity
Much of our old educational approach is based on the concept of passivity, in which pupils sit back and listen to a teacher lecture or read words from a textbook page. However, beyond what the learner can create in themselves, this notion offers little potential for involvement and engagement.
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On the other hand, technology is more interactive. Students may interact with interactive models and films, explore webpages, conduct research on the internet, and more.
Improved ability to stay current on current events
Assume that a teacher’s sole teaching aids are textbooks, the majority of which, due to the lengthy publishing process, contain content that is at least a year or two outdated. That may not have been an issue in the past, but because to technological advancements, the world is now moving at a quicker pace than ever before. You may as well be decades behind if all you have to share with them is material from the last few years.
Teachers may use technology to keep pupils informed about not only current events, but also cutting-edge research and discoveries. Teachers may assist their pupils grasp the current world they live in far better than they could without these resources by employing PowerPoint, YouTube, blogging technology, and the power of a decent search engine.
Personalization and adaptability
The notion that what helps one student learn may not help another is becoming increasingly apparent in educational settings.
Everyone’s brain works differently, and everyone learns in a different way, but for years, those pupils all read from the same textbook.
Changing Classroom Dynamics
With the introduction and widespread use of internet technologies, the dynamic in classrooms — particularly in college courses — has shifted. The internet has replaced the professor as the sole source of knowledge. All of the world’s knowledge is available online, and students are more than capable of seeking things up for themselves rather than absorbing it during class time.
As a result, many classrooms are adjusting such that students spend homework time studying new concepts and ideas and class time arguing and analyzing these ideas and their different ramifications.
The instructor in this style of classroom is more of a moderator and mentor than a speaker. In the event that students have further questions or concerns regarding the topic, professors will most likely provide office hours.
This paradigm also applies to online colleges, which frequently require students to obtain knowledge on their own before presenting their opinions on discussion boards and forums moderated by instructors. Students can reach out to their instructors via text or online messaging, or they can hold office hours in public places like libraries and coffee shops.
