As cyber security threats become more regular, it’s critical to understand what you can do to secure your data online. While there is no foolproof way to avoid an assault, there are a number of steps you may do to reduce the risk.
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Some Cyber Security Tips:
1. Make a backup of your data
One of the most essential things you can do is back up your data on your devices by transferring it to a different, secure place. You may be unable to access or use your computer, phone, or other devices if you are the victim of a cyber assault. However, if you’ve backed up your data, you won’t lose anything regardless of what happens to your device.
2. Make sure your gadgets and applications are up to date.
Don’t ignore an update notification for your device or one of your applications; install it as soon as feasible. It’s not only about bringing new features in updates. They’re also about addressing flaws in a device or programme that an attacker may discover and exploit to obtain access to your system. If your device can no longer get updates, we recommend that you consider upgrading to a newer model.
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3. Select passwords that are unique.
We all have so many internet accounts now that remembering all of the passwords we need for them is difficult. To avoid this, many of us use the same password for all of our accounts, or we stick to two or three different passwords that we use often.
4. Enable two-factor authentication.
Another technique to help protect your online accounts from being stolen is to use two-factor authentication (2FA). You can have a code transmitted or created on your device, such as your phone, that you can use to verify yourself every time you log in. Even if someone has access to the account password, if they do not have your phone to get the code, they will be unable to access your accounts.
5. Be inventive in your responses to account recovery queries.
When you create a new account online, you are frequently prompted to provide an answer to a ‘account recovery question.’ These are often used to identify you if you forget your password and require a prompt. They’re frequently based on easily remembered facts about you, such as your mother’s maiden name or the name of your pet.
6. Avoid making important transactions via public WiFi.
It’s important to be cautious about what you do online when utilising a hotspot or free wifi — for example, if you’re connecting at a café — because these networks are frequently insecure. When a network is insecure, anyone may get access to it and steal your information. You’re also vulnerable to people shoulder surfing,’ or peering over your shoulder to check your internet account login information. While it’s OK to check the news or the weather, attempt to limit your usage of more sensitive transactional information.
7. Set up an antivirus programme and run frequent virus scans.
Malware – viruses — may be detected and removed with antivirus software. Consider purchasing antivirus software if you do not already have it.
Consider installing antivirus software if you do not already have it. If you have Microsoft Windows 7 or later, it comes with a free antivirus programme called Windows Defender. Otherwise, acquire a reputable antivirus from a well-known, trusted firm – your local computer services provider may advise you on what will work best for you. Don’t just download any free antivirus programme you see promoted online; many of them are bogus. They may install malware or adware on your computer rather than assisting you in detecting and removing it.
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8. Use social media with caution.
Did you realise that the information you share on your Facebook page, Twitter feed, or Instagram account may be used to steal your identity or hack into your online accounts? We’re so used to sharing stuff on the internet that we don’t even think about it anymore.
Everyone knows the name of your pet, where you went to school, where you work, and even where you go on vacation.
Unfortunately, this window into your life not only informs your friends and family about your activities, but it also provides cyber thieves with the information they may use to get access to your data or steal your identity.
9. Don’t give out too much personal information on the internet.
Scams, fraud, and phishing emails all try to fool you into disclosing your personal information or financial information by posing as a reputable company, such as a bank. It’s important to be aware of this so you can distinguish between legitimate requests and those that aren’t. Give up personal information only if you know who is requesting it and why.
10. Check your bank statements 10 times.
Keep a watch on your bank statements for any unusual transactions or transfers. Immediately notify your bank if you see any strange behaviour. Someone else transferring money from your bank account or making unusual charges on your credit card might be the first indication that someone has access to your accounts or credit card information.
12. Obtain a credit report.
You can see whether anybody else has access to your bank accounts by keeping a watch on them. A credit check will reveal whether or not someone is exploiting your personal information to obtain loans or credit for major purchases such as a car. When you’re denied credit for anything or a debt collector shows up at your door, you’ll often be the first to know about this type of action.